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初中英语

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初一英语试题

文章来源:未知 添加时间:2018/06/07

一、词语释义:(10%)
( )1.Unlike your city,there are a lot of cars in our city.
A.The same as    B.Different from     C.Loving     D.Not liking
( )2.Nearly ten students aren't there today.
A.About     B.More than    C.As many as     D.Not far
( )3.I'm pleased to help Jack with his Chinese.
A.afraid     B.kind     C.glad    D.sad
( )4.He went out and did a lot of shopping. A.many B.much C.a little D.few
( )5.The party went on when I left.
A.didn't stop    B.stopped     C.was over    D.began
( )6.Please give my best wishes to everyone else in our class.
A.say hello to     B.give a message to     C.give my thanks to     D.buy a dear present to
( )7.Will you pay for the meal or shall I?
A.help yourself to    B.make tea for    C.give out money for     D.pass on
( )8.Please make a phone call to Ann and ask her if she wants to come over.
A.make up     B.look up     C.ring up     D.put up
( )9.The work goes on well when the people do it one after another in good order.
A.take time    B.take exercises     C.take turning     D.take turns
( )10.She is not very clever,but I like her all the same.
A.all right    B.not yet     C.still     D.as usual
二、单项选择:(20%)
( )11.----________I have a look at your new watch? -------Yes, please.
A. May     B. Need     C. Dare     D. Must
( )12. ________fine weather we have today!
A. How     B. How a     C. What     D. What a
( )13.You may watch TV this evening, ______ you must finish the exercise first.
A. so     B. or     C. and     D. but
( )14.We couldn't use the milk because it had _______ bad.
A. been    B. gone     C. come     D. made
( )15. -----I'm so glad to see you here, Mike. -------What ______ you here today?
A. makes     B. carries     C. brings     D. takes
( )16. -----Pass me the pencil, please. -------__________.
A. Yes, please.     B.That's right.     C. Excuse me.     D. Here you are.
( )17.We go into town by bus because the car________ is always full.
A. park     B. place     C. house     D. stop
( )18. It's the first time that Tom has been to the Summer Palace, ________?
A. isn't he     B.hasn't he    C.hasn't it     D.isn't it
( )19.She has a very nice watch. She said she bought ti _____only 10 yuan.
A.for     B. at     C. with     D. in
( )20.Put the book -_______ it wa, Peter.
A.while     B.that     C.where     D. there
( )21.The woman said,"Yes, I'll buy that one. It's _______ me."
A. too good to     B.too good for    C. good enough to     D.good enough for
( )22.----Did she tell anything about it? -------No, she said_________.
A. something     B. nothing     C. anything     D. everything.
( )23.Never forget _______"Thank you' when someone helps you.;
A. to speak     B. to say     C.telling     D. talking
( )24.----May I go now? ------No, you _______. You _______ stay here.
A. needn't ; have to     B. needn't ; must     C. mustn't ; have to     D.mustn't ; has to
( )25.Class Three ______ a map. The map is on the wall of ______classroom.
A.has ; its     B.have ; their     C. there is ; its    D. there are ; their
( )26. Why not -______ to the English evening now?
A. go     B. to go     C. going     D. is going
( )27.How long does it ______ you to travel from Beijing to Shanghai?
A. spend     B. take     C. make     D. use
( )28.----Where have you been? -----I have been to _________.
A. the Smith's     B. the Smith     C.Smiths'     D.Smith
( )29.The children sang not Chinese song this time ______English song.
A. but     B.besides    C. except     D. by
( )30.The word "hour" has ______ "h" , ______"u" and ______ "r'' in it.
A. an; an; a     B.a; an; an    C.an; a ; an     D. a; an; a
三、动词填空:根据每小题括号内动词用其适当形式填空,使句子完整与正确(10%)。
31. They usually ________ (fly) kites on Sundays.
32. Look, the dogs _________ (run) after the cat.
33. Miss Gao __________(teach) English in our school since she came here.
34.The class meeting __________(hold) last Wednesday afternoon.
35.You should let him __________(finish) the work by himself.
36.Meimei _________ (go) to wash the old woman's clothes twice every week.
37.Mr Jiang _________ (teach) us Chinese last term.
38.My father _________(come) back from Japan tomorrow.
39.It's seven o'clock now. The Greens _________(have) breakfast together.
40.Jim-__________(learn) many Chinese songs since he came to China.
四、根据括号内的要求,完成下列句子的转换。(20%)
41.You have to dig a deep hole for the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
_________you _________to dig a deep hole for the tree?
42.The man cleans the toilet every morning.(改为否定句)
The man _________ _________ the toilet every morning.
43.The baby has four meals a day.(对画线部分提问)
________ _________ meals a day ________ the baby ________?
44.It's August 23rd tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
________ _________ __________ tomorrow?
45.She teaches English. (完成反意疑问句)
She teaches English, ________ ___________?
46.Linda is watching carefully.(改为感叹句)
_________ ___________ __________ is watching!
47.I didn't know about this. He told me last night. (用not....until 连接)
I _________ know about this _______ he told me last night.
48.The maths problem is too difficult for him to work out.(改为复合句)
The maths problem is ________ difficult _______ he can't work it out.
五、阅读理解(20%)
(A) We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.
At that time ,computers were large and expensive.
Computer networks(网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the networks broke down, then the whole network stopped.
So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many ifferent computers. If part of the network was not working, information(信息)could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first,the Internet was only used by the goverment(政府),but,in the early 1970s, university(大),hospitals and banks were allowed ( ) to use it too.
Howerver,computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to become cheaper and easier to use.
Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made "Surfing"(浏览)the Internet more nvenient(方便).
Today it is easy to get-on-line and it is said that millions of people use the internet every day.
Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.
( )49.The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A.about 40 B.less than 30 C.more than 45 D.nearly 35
( )50.Scientists set up a new network system to _______.
A. make the computer cheaper. B.use the computer widely C.make the computer go well D.develop new softwares
( )51.The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s
( )52.The underlined words "get-on-line" in Chinese means "________"
A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑
( )53.Which of the following is NOT ture?
A.In the 1960s computer networks system went wrong easily.
B.Computers are much cheaper than before.
C.Today the Internet is used everywhere.
D.People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.
(B) Mr Smith worked in an office (公司). He had neither a wife nor children.
And he lived in an old house. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money on drinks.
Sometimes he was hungry. He had to borrow some money from his workmates to buy a little food.
One evening he met a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant. He was happy and drank a lot.
When they left there at midnight, he could hardly stand. The man had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him home.
Soon they arrived at the door of his house. With the help of the driver, he got out.
"Thank you, sir?" said Mr Smith. Now I can open the door myself.
The taxi went away, but he couldn't put the key into the keyhole(锁眼) .
He was trying to do it while a policeman came. "Can I help you put the key into the keyhole, sir?" asked the policeman.
"Thank you, sir," said Mr Smith. "The house is circling now. If you can stop it from moving. I can open the door myself."
( )54. Mr Smith _______.
A. was married B. had two children
C. was single D. had a taxi
( )55. He spent all his money ________.
A. on his clothes B. on drinks C. on cigarettes(香烟) D. on his house
( )56. One evening Mr Smith's friend asked him _________.
A. to visit his old house B. to watch a football match C. to have a meal with him D. to drive a taxi for him
( )57. That night Mr Smith could hardly stand _______.
A. because he drank too much B. because he was too happy
C. because he felt too tired D. to drive a taxi for him
( )58. Which of the following sentence is true?
A. Mr Smith opened the door himself B. The old house was circling then.
C. Mr Smith was very angry with the policeman. D. Mr Smith couldn't open the door without the help lr the policeman.
六、补全对话(10%)
(A) A:Good morning ,class! __________________________(59)?
B:Good morning! I am. Today is October 20,Wednesday. ________________________Jim Green(60).
A:Where's Jim Green? B:________________________America with his family(61).
A:Has he ever been there before? B:Yes, he lived there before he came to China. A:Do you know____________________________(62)?
B:I hear he will be back until January. A:_______________________________________(63)?
B:No, I haven't got any letter from him yet. (B) A:Excuse me. _____________________________(64)?
B:No,there isn't. The nearest bookshop is about 5 kilometres away. A:________________(65)?
I don't know the way. B:Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the left. Walk on until you reach the end. _____________________________ on the right.(66)
A:Is there a bus? B:Yes. The No,3 bus ___________________________(67).
A:___________________________________________(68)?
B:It will take you half an hour to get there. A:Thanks a lot. B:Not at all.
七、综合填空。(10%)
At different times in a man's life his food has different effects(影响) on his body. Among children f_______(69) is quickly changed to the power(力量)to run and play games. Most of a young man's food is spent on growing t________(70); we grow upwards(生长)only d________(71) the first twenty years of our l___________(72), not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h________(73),they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s________(74) down a lot, and may begin to growfat when still quite young. Many older p_________(75) try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man __________(76) sixty years of age. His body and mind b_______(77) restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes qucikly to f_________
词汇
A)根据句意及所给首字母,写出句中所缺的单词,完成句子。
1. Uncle Hu e________ staying with the children.
2. I don’t want to watch TV this evening. I’ll listen to music i________ .
3. The children worked from eight to half past eleven, so they felt t________.
4. You mustn’t c________ the road from here. It’s dangerous.
5. Children will n________ forget Uncle John.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I’d like to show the two _______around our school, (visit)
7. Mrs. Evans got out and the _______mother joined her children in the lifeboat, (thank)
8. Another way of________ “phone” is “telephone”. (say)
9. It’s easy to get _________in such a big city. (lose)
10. Last time he did it _______than any other student in his class, (bad)
C)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. She was difficult to understand at times.
A. sometimes B. some time
C. some times D. nearly
12. On Sundays they always enjoy themselves.
A. enjoy music B. like themselves
C. help their children D. have a good time
13. You must look after your little sister.
A. look over B. look for
C. take your time D. take care of
14. And now we must be off at once. It’s eight already.
A. just now B. right away C. as usual D. at all
15. He can’t find his pen everywhere.
A. here and there B. nowhere C. here D. there
II.单项选择
1. Are we on time? __________.
A. So I’m afraid B. I’m not afraid
C. So afraid I am D. I’m afraid not
2. She can run __________ 30 kilometres an hour.
A. as faster as B. so fast as
C. so faster as D. as fast as
3. He __________ a letter to his mother at that time last night.
A. is writing B. was writing C. will write D. writes
4. The money was on the table and no one was there, so he _______ himself to it.
A. enjoyed B. taught C. by D. helped
5.Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (《哈利·波特与魔法石》) is an ________film for children.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
6. When the teacher came in, the students stopped ______ and became very_______.
A. to talk, quiet B. talking, quiet
C. to talk, quietly D. talking, quietly
7. Here is a page _______your diary. There are many mistakes _______ it.
A. from, at B. from, in C. on, from D. in, from
8. Why is your father so angry _______ you?
A. to B. of C. with D. on
9. The maths teacher came in, ______ smile _______his face.
A. for, at B. with, on C. and, in D. had, on
10. I was _______a picture in the waiting room when someone called me from behind.
A. looking out B. looking at
C. looking down D. looking up
11. Mother is good at _______, so we often eat delicious food at home.
A. cook B. cooking C. cooker D. cooks
12. _______of them likes football.
A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Some
13. I don’t think they are right, _______?
A. don’t I B. aren’t they C. do I D. are they
14. It was Sunday afternoon and my mother was cleaning the room_______.
A. all for her B. all by her C. all by herself D. all by oneself
15. At last the patient _________himself.
A. came to B. came off C. got to D. got in
16. I don’t like volleyball, and I don’t like tennis, _______.
A. too B. either C. also D. neither
17. Luckily, Mr. Jackson saw what was_______.
A. happenning B. to happen C. happened D. happening
18. Suddenly the man _______shouted, “Look out! Fire! Fire in font!”
A. off watch B. in duty C. on watch D. of watch
19.When spring comes, the flowers _____.
A. come on B. go on C .come out D .go out
20. I’m sure Helen will be _______to meet him here.
A. pleasantly B. please C. pleasure D. pleased
21. They all lost _______in the beautiful music.
A. them B. theirs C. their D. themselves
22. —Is the book _______by Bill Gates?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. writes B. wrote C. writing D. written
23. I learnt _______ French when I was a child, so I can still remember _______.
A. a few, much B. a few, a little
C. much, a little D. a lot of, any
24. “It was cold yesterday.” “_________.”
A. So it was B. So was it C. It was so D. Was it so
25. Tom worked _______to get _______ for his lab.
A. hard enough, enough money B. enough hard, money enough
C. enough hardly, money enough D. hardly enough, enough money
III.句型转换。
1. Lucy is 8. Peter is 10.(同义句改写)
Peter is ________ _________ Lucy.
2. Please return my book soon. (同义句改写)
Please _________ _________my book soon.
3. Why don’t you have a rest? (同义句改写)
________
________ have a rest?
 4. You can’t write on the desk. (改为祈使句)
________ _________ on the desk.
 5. She is telling us a story now. (用at noon yesterday替换now.)
She_______ _______ us a story at noon yesterday.
 6. She never goes to school at six, _______ _______?(完成反意疑问句)
IV.完成句子。
据所给汉语,用英语完成下列句子,每空限填一词。
1.你不能把他单独留下。
You can’t _________ him________ himself.
2.他没有向母亲告别就匆匆离去。
He didn’t say “Goodbye” to his mother and_________ ________.
3.如果你落在别人后面,你必须赶上他们。
You must catch up with the others,if you ________ _______ them.
 4.我确信他能算出那道数学题。
I’m sure he can ________ _______that maths problem.
 5.现在我们能继续工作了吗?
 Shall we ________ _______ working now?
 V.补全对话,每空一词。
A: Hello, Ann, You don’t look 1 today. What’s the 2 with you?
B: I had a little ___3___ just now.
A: I’m 4 to hear that. How did it 5 ?
 B: My bike 6 a big stone(石头) when I was coming 7 the corner. I fell off and_8 myself.
 A: Let me 9 you to the nearest hospital.
 B: It’s very 10 of you. I’m so lucky
 A: It’s a pleasure.
VI.用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Look! Jack ________ (read) in the sun.
 2. They often ________ (walk) after supper.
 3. We ________ (go) to the cinema last night.
 4. He ________ (play) football next Sunday, isn’t he?
 5. What _______you ________(do) when the teacher came in?
 6. ________ (not tell) her about it.
7. He made us _______ (work) more than fifteen hours a day at that time.
8. Li Lei fell and hurt his leg, but he quickly got up and went on ________ (run).
9. I’ll ask Lucy ________ (help) me with my English.
10. Well _______ (do), everyone! Congratulations to the winners.
VII.阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
An earthquake (地震) may hit some places 1
any time. Do you know2
in anearthquake? Let me3
you.When a quake begins and if you are outside, you must get into the open air and stay4
buildings, trees, and5
things. If you are inside, you must stand in a corner (角落),6
hide (躲) under a heavy desk or table. If you are driing a car, a truck or a bus, you must drive to the side of the road and stop.After a quake, you must try to talk with everyone in your family to see if (是否) they are 7
and see if gas (汽油) , water, and electrical lines (电线) are8 .
Please don’t smoke(吸烟) or use lights. A gas line9 .
You must keep te telephone lines on. Don’t use your phone or drive your car until you10 .
1. A. in B. at C. for. D. on
2. A. where to go B. how to do C. what to do D. when to leave
3. A. tell B. say to C. speak to D. show
4. A. near B. in C. between D. away from
5. A. other dangerous B. all C. all the safe D. tall and heavy
6. A. and B. or C. but D. and it is better
7. A. busy B. happy C. free D. safe
8. A. too old B. new C. right D. OK
9. A. maybe broken B. maybe breaks
C. may be broken D. may be breaks
10. A. must B. are free C. are all right D. would like to
VIII.阅读理解
There was a bookseller (书商) . H did not like to pay for anything. One day a big box of books fell on his foot.
“Go to the doctor,” said his wife, “and show that foot to him.”
“No,” he said, “I’ll wait until the doctor comes to our shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I shall have to pay.”
The next day the doctor came to the shop to buy some books. The bookseller told the octor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it and promised (答应) to help.
He took out a piece of paper and wrote something on it. “Buy his medicine and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he said.
“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now, sir, here are your books.”
“ How much?” asked the doctor.
“Two pounds.” Oh, good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything today.”
“Why?” asked the bookseller.
“I looked over your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them t pay only one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, usually charge (收费) two pounds. And I came here today, didn’t I? Bye-bye!”
1. The bookseller didn’t want to see the doctor because__________.
A. his foot wasn’t hurt
B. he couldn’t go any farthe
C. he didn’t have any money to pay the doctor
D. he didn’t want to pay the doctor
2. The next day the doctor came to the shop_______
A. to buy some books B. to buy medicine
C. to borrow some money D. to see the bookseller
3. The seller asked the doctor to pay_________.
A. nothing B. two pounds C. only one pound D. two pound
4. The doctor paid the bookseller __________.
A. many money B. much money
C. nothing D. two pounds for books
5. Which of the following is right?
A. The seller didn’t like to pay anything.
B. The seller’s wife didn’t want him to go to the doctor.
C. The seller was cleverer than the doctor.
D. The doctor didn’t go to the shop to buy any things.
B
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time.
Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn manythings, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them agai and again.
Many of the great men of the world have surprising (惊人的)memories.
A good memory helps people learn a language(语言) well. Everyone learns his mother language (母语) when he is a small child. He hears sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign (外国的) countries.
They can learn two languages as easily as one language because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In schools it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because thestudents have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
6. Some people can easily learn many things because ________.
A. they always steep very well B. they often eat good food
C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
7. Everyone learns his mother language________.
A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write
8. Before a child can speak, he must__________.
A. read and write B. make sentences
C. hear and remember sounds D. think hard
9. In school the students can’t learn a foreign language easily because _____.
A. they have no good memories B. they have no good books
C. they have too much time for it D. they are busy with other subjects
10. The best title of this text is_________.
A. Two Languages B. Learning A Language
C. Something About Memory D. Remembering Things
参 考 答 案
I.1. enjoys 2.instead 3.tired 4.cross 5.never 6.visitors 7.thankful 8.saying 9.lost 10.worse 11-15 A DDBA
II .1. D 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A
III. 1.are wrong 2.give back 3.Why not 4.Don’t write 5.was telling 6.does she
IV .1.leave, by 2.hurried off 3. fall behind 4.work out 5.go on
V.1.well 2.matter/trouble 3.accident 4.sorry 5.happen 6.hit 7.round 8.hurt 9.take 10. kind/nice/good
VI .1.is reading 2.walk 3.went 4.is going to play 5.were, doing 6.Don’t tell 7.work 8.running 9.to help
10.done

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